"Developing neuroimaging approaches in nonhuman primates to understand human behavior and disease"ANNA WANG ROE 博士(Vanderbilt University)-2012.4.6
時間:2012年4月6日 10:00-12:00
地點:理科大樓A510
報告題目:Developing neuroimaging approaches in nonhuman primates to understand human behavior and disease
報告人:ANNA WANG ROE 博士 Vanderbilt University
報告人簡介:anderbilt University(范德堡大學)心理學系教授,放射學系教授,生物醫學工程系副教授。主要利用光學成像列陣、fMRI、電生理、解剖學等方法,進行清醒狀態下猴子視覺、觸覺的神經環路和功能性組織研究。其研究成果在Neuron(《神經元》)、Nature Neuroscience (《自然神經科學》)、Neuroimage(《神經影像學》)等多種頂級刊物發表。
報告簡介:One of the greatest challenges in modern science is to understand how the brain produces cognition and behavior. My research focuses on the elemental units of function in the cerebral cortex of nonhuman primates. Using neuroimaging methods in anesthetized and awake, trained monkeys, we have shown that these 200 um sized functional domains encode object features and are modulated by attention. Furthermore, these domains are selectively connected in functional networks that underly specific sensorimotor behaviors. We are now developing an optical brain-machine interface that permits both readout (via optical imaging and functional magnetic resonance imaging methods) and modulation of behavioral networks with selective stimulation (electrical microstimulation, pulsed laser stimulation, and optogenetics). These approaches are aimed at elucidating the circuitry underlying vision, touch, and selective attention. Such knowledge will lead to new understanding and treatment of neurological and mental disease.